Competitive dialogue

A procedure where the buyer discusses solutions with shortlisted suppliers before they submit final bids. Used for complex IT programmes where the solution is not known up front.

Related terms

Negotiated procedure
A procedure where the buyer may negotiate terms and price with bidders before the final award. Under EU rules it is allowed only in set circumstances.
Restricted procedure
A two-stage tender where suppliers first prove they qualify, then only a shortlist is invited to bid. Used for larger or complex contracts.